Property and currency in the wake of Brexit

Property and currency in the wake of BrexitMORE THAN four months have passed since the UK’s decision to strike out alone was cast in the June 2016 EU Referendum. For those of us enjoying an expat lifestyle, or who own property in Cyprus, the implications have already been keenly felt.

Sterling hit a 31-year low in the immediate few days post-Brexit, and there is no sign of a recovery that will match the speed of the fall. Exchange rates have since fluctuated and, looking at the months ahead, we can expect this uncertainty to prevail.

While the economic recession that was forecast shows few signs of descending just yet, personal finances have already been affected. Exchange rates are not favourable and many Britons living overseas have experienced an immediate reduction in their pension values.

And for those in the process of buying properties overseas when the referendum vote was cast, currency volatility meant purchase prices rose. With immediate effect, those buyers who had failed to lock in to a fixed exchange rate found their hard-earned cash was not stretching so far as they planned.

So, what next for currency and the overseas property market?

For some time, the strong pound has enabled British buyers to purchase property abroad for bargain prices. But now, several months since the referendum was taken, we’re still seeing a weak pound. For some, purchase decisions will have been postponed, or indeed cancelled, as Britons play a waiting game and watch closely to see what will come next.

For anyone looking to buy property overseas, right now or in the immediate future, it is important to take independent advice from a reputable source and engage the services of currency transfer professionals. Perhaps more than ever before, products that enable customers to fix rates, and guarantee the amount paid for a property, are a real boon.

Sterling remains low and pension values have dropped in line with exchange rates. But while British expats might have less cash to spend, the need to stay informed and try to keep ahead of the trend has not changed.

So, decisions need to be made based on hard facts and good advice – not panic or speculation. And while lots of news and column inches have been given over to the Brexit topic, there is no substitute for staying informed by listening to impartial advice from trustworthy sources.

Looking more to the future, there has been speculation that mortgage rates for British owners of overseas properties might be hiked. But because many UK banks lend across borders, these lenders may not regard Britons as posing higher risks post-Brexit.

But we still don’t know what the Brexit terms will be and for now there is no clear exit strategy or timeline. While this strategy remains uncertain, Sterling’s fortunes could change yet again – and long before any concrete decisions are made about Brexit, the UK and the EU.

About the author

Brandon Richards is a Key Account Manager with FC Exchange Cyprus.

FC Exchange Cyprus offers currency exchange and international payments to private individuals and companies. FC Exchange is part of Global Reach Partners which provides payments and hedging services to businesses and private individuals employing 170 staff in London and overseas with annual currency transactions exceeding £ 5.5 billion.

October property sales rise 37 per cent

Cyprus property sales rise 37 Per centTHE DEPARTMENT of Lands and Surveys reported a 37 per cent increase in property sales during October compared with October 2015.

During October a total of 634 contracts for the sale of commercial and residential properties and land (building plots and fields) were deposited at Land Registry offices across the island compared with the  463 deposited in October last year.

October’s increase follows a 44% increase in September, a 50% increase in August, and a 26% increase in July.

Of those 634 contracts, 75% (473) were deposited by domestic (Cypriot) purchasers, while 25% (161) were deposited by overseas (non-Cypriot) purchasers.

The number of contracts includes ‘non-sale’ agreements such as loan restructurings, recoveries and debt-to-asset swaps agreed between the banks and defaulting borrowers. As these ‘non-sale’ agreements are not recorded separately, there is no clear picture of the actual demand for property in the domestic (Cypriot) market.

During October sales rose in all district compared with October 2015. In percentage terms Limassol led the way with sales up 63%, followed closely by Famagusta with a 62% increase, while sales in Larnaca, Nicosia and Paphos rose 28%, 25% and 8% respectively.

Total Property Sale Transactions – 2015/2016 Comparison

District Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Nicosia 2015 46 45 83 88 86 61 60 37 65 64 60 54
2016 54
79
82
79 82 98 102 64 81 80
Famagusta 2015 16 27 17 17 21 33 45 14 30 29 33 42
2016 22
35 33
35
24 34
27 41  32  47
Larnaca 2015 90 71 98 67 68 111 95 75 85 87 111 114
2016 78
108 121
127
103 120
123 81  121  111
Limassol 2015 95 97 160 115 135 135 156 87 114 166 137 169
2016 92
179 197
166
145 222
220 129  195  270
Paphos 2015 74 85 94 94 95 124 140 88 91 117 105 134
2016 81
100 106
107
120 183
153 136 127  126
Totals
2015 321 325 452 381 405 464 496 301 385 463 446 513
2016 327
501 539
514
474 657
625 451  556  634

Year to date performance

During the first 10 months of 2016 property sales have risen 32% to reach 5,278 compared with 3,993 during the first 10 months of 2015.

Sales have increased in all districts. Sales in Limassol have risen 44% and by 33% in Famagusta, while sales in Larnaca, Nicosia and Paphos have risen by 29%, 26% and 24% respectively.

Domestic property sales

Property sales to the domestic (Cypriot) market in October rose 34% compared to October 2015, with sales reaching 473 compared with 352 in the same month last year.

In percentage terms Limassol led the way with sales rising by 59% compared to October last year, while sales in Famagusta rose by 54%. Meanwhile, domestic sales in Larnaca, Nicosia and Paphos rose by 37%, 17% and 1% respectively.

Domestic Property Sale Transactions – 2015/2016 Comparison

District Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Nicosia 2015 39 36 71 74 74 58 56 36 55 60 50 44
2016 43
70
10
69 68 92 94 58 75 70
Famagusta 2015 9 2 16 16 9 30 28 14 25 24 24 41
2016 20 31 21
33
24 7 19 32  22  37
Larnaca 2015 77 49 91 40 45 82 60 62 53 59 81 81
2016 68 96 85
91
93 75 91 67  90  81
Limassol 2015 71 77 147 90 86 100 123 65 81 127 82 123
2016 68 158 145
122
126 162 156 101  142  202
Paphos 2015 39 38 86 64 34 63 83 64 47 92 71 89
2016 61 72 59
65
105 126 74 88  98  83
Totals
2015 235 202 411 284 248 333 350 241 261 352 308 378
2016 260 427 382
380
416
462
434 346  427  473

Year to date performance

Domestic sales during the first ten months of 2016 are up 37% compared with the first nine months of 2015 with sales reaching 4,007 compared with 2,917 during the corresponding period last year.

Sales have risen in all districts. Sales in Limassol have risen by 43%, while sales in Famagusta have risen by 42%. Sales in Paphos, Larnaca and Nicosia have risen by 39%, 35% and 27% respectively.

Overseas property sales

Property sales to the overseas (non-Cypriot) market during October rose 45% compared with October 2015 with 161 properties sold compared with 111 in the same month last year.

During October sales rose in all district compared with October 2015. In percentage terms Nicosia led the way with sales up 150% followed by a 100% increase in Famagusta, while sales in Limassol, Paphos and Larnaca rose by 74%, 23% and 7% respectively.

Overseas Property Sale Transactions – 2015/2016 Comparison

District Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Nicosia 2015 7 9 12 14 12 3 4 1 10 4 10 10
2016 11
9
10
10 14 6 8 6 6 10
Famagusta 2015 7 25 1 1 12 3 17 0 5 5 9 1
2016 2 4 12
2
0
27
8 9  10  10
Larnaca 2015 13 22 7 27 23 29 35 13 32 28 30 33
2016 10 12 36
36
10
45
32 14  31  30
Limassol 2015 24 20 13 25 49 35 33 22 33 39 55 46
2016 24 21 52
44
19
60
64 28  53  68
Paphos 2015 35 47 8 30 61 61 57 24 44 35 34 45
2016 20 28 47
42
15
57 79 48  29  43
Totals
2015 86 123 41 97 157 131 146 60 124 111 138 135
2016 67 74 157
134
58
195
191 105  129  161

Year to date performance

During the first ten months of 2016 sales to the overseas market are up 18% compared with the first ten months of 2015 with sales reaching 1,271 compared with 1,076 during the corresponding period last year.

Cyprus Property Sale Transactions 2000 – 2016

Year Overseas Sales Domestic Sales Percentage
Overseas Sales
Total
Sales
2000 450 12,214 3.6% 12,664
2001 1,207 12,849 8.6% 14,056
2002 2,548 14,111 15.3% 16,659
2003 3,981 15,294 20.7% 19,275
2004 5,384 11,947 31.1% 17,331
2005 6,485 10,106 39.1% 16,591
2006 8,355 8,598 49.3% 16,953
2007 11,281 9,964 53.1% 21,245
2008 6,636 8,031 45.2% 14,667
2009 1,761 6,409 21.6% 8,170
2010 2,030 6,568 23.6% 8,598
2011 1,652 5,366 23.5% 7,018
2012 1,476 4,793 23.5% 6,269
2013 1,017 2,750 27.0% 3,767
2014 1,193 3,334 26.4% 4,527
2015 1,349 3,603 27.2% 4,952
2016 (Oct) 1,271 4,007 24.1% 5,278
Totals
58,076 139,944 29.3% 198,020

Local authorities obstructing Title Deeds

Title DeedsLOCAL authorities hinder the process of issuing Title Deeds to trapped buyers, the interior minister said on Thursday, despite legislation passed by parliament in 2015.

The law affects people who paid for their property but did not have a Title Deed, either because it was mortgaged by the developer, or the state could not go ahead with the transfer because of outstanding taxes.

Socratis Hasikos told MPs that “local authorities have not cooperated to the degree they ought to in order to free the owners.”

For example, he said, a municipality refused to issue final approval for a completed apartment building, either because the developer did not construct a pavement or a green area.

“We have a big problem with local authorities,” the minister said. “It is a matter we must tackle because people should not remain trapped over small issues.”

The law aimed to sort out the mess created by the failure to issue Title Deeds to people who paid for the property, either because the property was mortgaged by the developer, or the state could not go ahead with the transfer because of outstanding taxes.

Since developers’ land and buildings are counted as assets that need to be offset against their debt to banks, this gave lenders a claim on people’s properties that had been mortgaged by developers.

The law grants the head of the land registry department the authority to exempt, eliminate, transfer and cancel mortgages and or other encumbrances, depending on the case and under certain conditions.

The entire process was meant to take around four months, provided local authorities issued the necessary certificates first.

Online property valuations revisited

FOLLOWING the overhaul of the Department of Lands and Surveys website the guide I published over two years ago advising how to find Cyprus property valuations is superseded by the following.

To find up-to-date property valuations you will need to have either (i) its Title Deed or (ii) information about its location provided by your vendor or contained in your sales agreement.

Refer to this diagram to see where to find the relevant fields on your Title Deed that are needed to search for a property.

Proceed as follows:

  • Visit the home page of the Department of Lands and Surveys website.
  • Click on the ‘Interactive Maps‘ tab at the top of the page.

(You may be presented with an ‘An Important Reminder…‘ popup. If so, review the key points and click on the ‘Continue‘ button. You will then be presented with another popup. Read the terms and accept them by clicking on the ‘Agree‘ button to continue.)

  • Click on the magnifying glass in the ‘Map Viewers’ menu and the Search Menu will fly out at the left of the page. (If you have a wide screen the word ‘Search‘ will be shown to the right of the magnifying glass.)
  • Select the District in which the property is located from the drop-down list ‘District…‘.
  • Select the Municipality/Community in which the property is located from the drop-down list ‘ Municipality/Community…‘.
  • Where applicable, Select the Quarter in which the property is located from the drop-down list ‘Quarter…‘.
  • Once you have completed the District, Municipality/community and Quarter fields, you may search for the property in two ways:

By completing the Registration Block and Registration Number in the ‘Registration No.‘ tab or

By completing the Sheet, Plan, Block, Parcel Number in the ‘Map Reference‘ tab.

  • Once you have completed the Registration No. or the Map Reference tab, click on the green ‘Zoom‘ button. (The outline of the property will be shown.)
  • To view details of the property, including its 1980 and 2013 Land Registry property valuations, click on ‘Identify‘ in the ‘Map Viewers’ menu – and then click on the map to view the details at the bottom of the page.
  • You may print the details by clicking on ‘Print‘ in the Identification Results window.

Note. The geographic data of the Department of Lands and Surveys, compared to the information provided on the maps and/or the satellite images provided by “Google Earth” and “Google Map”, are possibly different, due to different geographic projections. A maximum deviation of about 5 meters has been observed. This issue is being followed up closely in collaboration with the company and will hopefully be resolved soon.

Further reading

Further information about the facilities available in the Department of Lands and Surveys Interactive Maps application and their use can be found by clicking here.

Threat to Paphos marina

Paphos MarinaPAPHOS officials are scrambling after a contractual dispute has left plans to begin construction on the new Paphos marina hanging in thin air.

The marina contracting authority is demanding that the initial down payment (or contract deposit) by the consortium – that landed the contract for the Paphos marina – be submitted by November 10, something that has caused a commotion in the town particularly after their refusal to grant them a small time extension.

The Paphos Coordinating Committee of Parties and Organisations (SEKO), under the chairmanship of Paphos Mayor Fedonas Fedonos, was set to meet on Wednesday to discuss the issue.

In statements released on Tuesday, Fedonos said that the marina would act as a generator for the Paphos economy adding that it was imperative to solve any outstanding issues as soon as possible.

“The contracting authority may actually not have the right to alter time schedules as stipulated by law,” he said explaining that it if it did, it could “open the way for appeals.”

He stressed that if the company that won the contract feels that it was not treated correctly, it would naturally appeal, but at the same time the runner-up in the tender process will also appeal if it feels that important terms were adjusted.

The Paphos Chamber of Commerce and Industry and Association of Large Developments president, Andreas Demetriades, called on both sides involved to refrain from actions that would entail appeals and legal proceedings.

“The dates which have been set in the tender process in order for the submission of information in order to proceed with the signing of contracts is considered by the High Court as final and the contracting authority does not have the authority to extend the deadline,” explained Demetriades.

The company that has won the contract for the Paphos marina has, in turn, explained that it has secured the €125 million required for the project but that the extension it requires is primarily due to banking conveniences.

It did, however, say that it would by November 10, submit all the necessary proof that it has secured the capital for the project and by right in a bid to remove any doubts over the future of the marina.

© Copyright Phileleftheros

Fitch upgrades Cyprus to ‘BB-‘

Fitch ratings upgrades CyprusFITCH Ratings has upgraded Cyprus’ long-term foreign and local currency Issue Default Ratings (IDRs) by one notch to BB- from B+, the agency announced on Friday.

In its press release Fitch said “The issue ratings on Cyprus’ senior unsecured foreign and local-currency bonds have also been upgraded to BB- from B+. The Outlooks on the long-term IDRs are positive. The Country Ceiling has been upgraded to BBB- from BB+ and the short-term foreign and local currency IDRs have been affirmed at B,”

And that “Cyprus is continuing to make strong progress in its adjustment following the 2013 banking crisis.”

Fitch projected GDP growth of 2.9% in 2016 (from 1.9% projected a year earlier) referring to the positive results of tourism and the drop recorded in unemployment.

“For 2017-2018, GDP growth of around 2.5% will benefit from an expected increase in foreign direct investment,” it says.

However, Fitch considers that banks remain weak and pose an on-going to economic stability due to the high level of non-performing exposures.

The agency also reports that “The property sector remains illiquid but prices seem to be stabilising at around 30% below their 2008 peak.”

Further reading

Fitch Upgrades Cyprus to ‘BB-‘; Outlook Positive