Residential twin towers at Ayia Napa

ayia napa marina twin towersTHE CONSTRUCTION of luxury residential twin towers which will be part of the new Ayia Napa marina will start in late September, Mayor Yiannis Karousos announced on Tuesday.

“It is expected that Egyptian tycoon Naguib Sawiri and his partners in Cyprus, namely the Caramondani group, will sign the contracts with the company building the marina in the next few days,” Karousos said. “The twin towers will consist of luxury apartments and suites and are part of the Ayia Napa marina infrastructure.”

After they sign the contract the building site in the Makronissos area will be fenced off and the foundation stone for the project is going be laid on September 23 or 30.

Advertising for the marina and the sale of houses and apartments has already started, the mayor added.

Karousos said the marina would have a capacity of 400 to 450 vessels with space out to sea for about 150 other boats. Regarding investments outside the marina, the twin towers will consist of 26 floors with luxury apartments. There will also be a number of luxury villas and a luxury hotel.

The mayor estimates the main marine facilities will be finished in three years and the rest in five years.

According to the mayor the area around the marina is now a hot investment area for big and serious investors and he expects investments by the government as well.

Tycoon Sawiri, Karousos said, stressed that he “is not interested in creating just a marina in Cyprus, but in creating the best marina in the Mediterranean.”

Property sales recovery strengthens

Cyprus property sales recovery strengthensTHE NUMBER of property sales in Cyprus during June 2016 increased by 42 per cent compared with June 2015 according to the latest official figures issued by the Department of Lands & Surveys.

The 42% increase in June follows a 17% increase in May and a 35% increase in April.

However the figures include debt-to-asset swaps, which inflate the numbers. Borrowers who are unable to service their loans have been encouraged to benefit from the debt-to-asset swaps as the law passed on 1st January, which exempts them from paying Property Transfer Fees. It also helps them to repay their debts and avoids insolvency. The debt-to-asset swaps also helps the banks reduce their non-performing loans (NPLs) and improves their balance sheets.

June saw a total of 657 contracts for the sale of commercial and residential properties and land (building plots and fields) being deposited at Land Registry offices across the island.

Of those 657 contracts, 70% (462) were deposited by domestic (Cypriot) purchasers, while 30% (195) were deposited by overseas (non-Cypriot) purchasers.

Sales rose in all districts. Sales in Famagusta rose 64% compared with June 2015, while sales in Nicosia rose 61%. Meanwhile sales in Paphos, Larnaca and Famagusta rose 48%, 8% and 3% respectively.

Total Property Sale Transactions – 2015/2016 Comparison

District Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Nicosia 2015 46 45 83 88 86 61 60 37 65 64 60 54
2016 54
79
82
79 82 98
Famagusta 2015 16 27 17 17 21 33 45 14 30 29 33 42
2016 22
35 33
35
24 34
Larnaca 2015 90 71 98 67 68 111 95 75 85 87 111 114
2016 78
108 121
127
103 120
Limassol 2015 95 97 160 115 135 135 156 87 114 166 137 169
2016 92
179 197
166
145 222
Paphos 2015 74 85 94 94 95 124 140 88 91 117 105 134
2016 81
100 106
107
120 183
Totals
2015 321 325 452 381 405 464 496 301 385 463 446 513
2016 327
501 539
514
474 657

During the first half of 2016 sales have risen 28% to reach 3,012 compared with 2,348 sales during the corresponding period of last year.

Domestic property sales

Property sales to the domestic (Cypriot) market in June rose 39% compared to June 2015, with sales reaching 462 compared with 333 in the same month last year.

Although sales in Famagusta and Larnaca fell by 77% and 9% respectively compared to June last year, they rose in the other three districts.

Sales in Paphos rose 100%, while sales in Limassol and Nicosia rose 62% and 59% respectively.

Domestic Property Sale Transactions – 2015/2016 Comparison

District Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Nicosia 2015 39 36 71 74 74 58 56 36 55 60 50 44
2016 43
70
10
69 68 92
Famagusta 2015 9 2 16 16 9 30 28 14 25 24 24 41
2016 20 31 21
33
24 7
Larnaca 2015 77 49 91 40 45 82 60 62 53 59 81 81
2016 68 96 85
91
93 75
Limassol 2015 71 77 147 90 86 100 123 65 81 127 82 123
2016 68 158 145
122
126 162
Paphos 2015 39 38 86 64 34 63 83 64 47 92 71 89
2016 61 72 59
65
105 126
Totals
2015 235 202 411 284 248 333 350 241 261 352 308 378
2016 260 427 382
380
416
462

Domestic sales during the first half of 2016 are up 36% compared with the first half of 2015 with sales reaching 2,327 compared with 1,713 sales during the corresponding period last year.

Overseas property sales

Property sales to the overseas (non-Cypriot) market rose 49% in June compared with June 2015 with 195 properties being sold compared with just 131 in the same month last year.

Although sales in Paphos to the overseas market fell 7% compared to June 2015, they rose in all the other districts.

Sales in Famagusta rose 800% (with no sales being recorded in May), while sales in Nicosia, Limassol and Larnaca rose by 100%, 71% and 55% respectively

Overseas Property Sale Transactions – 2015/2016 Comparison

District Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Nicosia 2015 7 9 12 14 12 3 4 1 10 4 10 10
2016 11
9
10
10 14 6
Famagusta 2015 7 25 1 1 12 3 17 0 5 5 9 1
2016 2 4 12
2
0
27
Larnaca 2015 13 22 7 27 23 29 35 13 32 28 30 33
2016 10 12 36
36
10
45
Limassol 2015 24 20 13 25 49 35 33 22 33 39 55 46
2016 24 21 52
44
19
60
Paphos 2015 35 47 8 30 61 61 57 24 44 35 34 45
2016 20 28 47
42
15
57
Totals
2015 86 123 41 97 157 131 146 60 124 111 138 135
2016 67 74 157
134
58
195

Sales to the overseas property market during the half of 2016 are up 8% compared with the first half of last year with sales rising to 685 compared to last year’s figure of 635. However, the half year’s sales in Paphos and Famagusta are down 14% and 4% respectively.

Cyprus Property Sale Transactions 2000 – 2016

Year Overseas Sales Domestic Sales Percentage
Overseas Sales
Total
Sales
2000 450 12,214 3.6% 12,664
2001 1,207 12,849 8.6% 14,056
2002 2,548 14,111 15.3% 16,659
2003 3,981 15,294 20.7% 19,275
2004 5,384 11,947 31.1% 17,331
2005 6,485 10,106 39.1% 16,591
2006 8,355 8,598 49.3% 16,953
2007 11,281 9,964 53.1% 21,245
2008 6,636 8,031 45.2% 14,667
2009 1,761 6,409 21.6% 8,170
2010 2,030 6,568 23.6% 8,598
2011 1,652 5,366 23.5% 7,018
2012 1,476 4,793 23.5% 6,269
2013 1,017 2,750 27.0% 3,767
2014 1,193 3,334 26.4% 4,527
2015 1,349 3,603 27.2% 4,952
2016 (Jun)
685 2,327 29.7% 3,012
Totals
57,490 138,264 29.4% 195,754

Immovable Property Tax 2016

DISY LEADER Averof Neophytou’s radical proposal for slashing the state’s immovable property tax (IPT) by 75 per cent this year, and scrapping it altogether in 2017, was passed by a majority vote in Thursday’s parliamentary plenum.

The vote followed days of hectic haggling between the government and parties, each of which seemed to have its own proposal on the matter.

Ruling DISY proposed a 75 per cent discount on payable IPT for this year, and doing away the tax altogether in 2017. Its bill stipulated that IPT for 2016 would be based on 1980s prices.

The proposal was eventually backed by EDEK, DIKO, and the Solidarity movement.

It calls for payment of 25 per cent of the IPT each property owner was asked to pay in 2015, provided payment comes by October 31, 2016.

If the payable IPT is paid after this date and before year’s end, a 2.5 per cent penalty will be slapped onto it, bringing the amount due to 27.5 per cent of last year’s dues.

Payment after year-end will see a 10-per-cent penalty imposed on the amount payable.

The proposal garnered 29 votes of support, and was opposed by AKEL’s 18 votes, as well as ELAM’s two.

The Citizens’ Alliance three deputies, as well as the Greens’ two, abstained.

A government bill, which was rejected by the plenum, envisaged a flat rate on property values of 2013, as determined by the Land Registry. The finance ministry’s final proposal was a 0.035 per cent flat rate which would have raised €45 million. Of this, the central government would take €30 million and the remaining €15 million would be given to local authorities which would have to scrap their property tax.

Meanwhile, AKEL and DIKO had initially submitted their own proposal which stipulated a progressive, staggered IPT, exempting low-value properties from any tax, while imposing a higher rate to those of high value.

Addressing the plenum before the vote, Neophytou rejected criticism that DISY has served the interests of the wealthy by cutting the IPT tax rate horizontally.

“The wealthy may have more debt than the value of their assets, whereas those who have never paid tax may, in fact, be the truly rich,” he said.

He was responding to cries that the benefits of cutting the rate would be felt disproportionately more by the big land-owners and less by those with little immovable property.

“The government has left the less-privileged to pick up the tab in a bid to serve big private interests,” AKEL spokesman Giorgos Loucaides said.

“We are in favour of scrapping this tax, but by turning it into a tax on the wealthy, not in favour of the very few privileged.”

DIKO’s Christiana Erotocritou said that the party supported the fairest option “under the circumstances”.

“The 2013 valuations create many distortions, and those from 1980 are unfair, but the choice was between the devil we know, meaning the 1980 distortions, and the one we don’t, meaning the unknowns that will emerge if we employ the 2013 pricings,” she said.

Although his party backed the proposal, EDEK leader Marinos Sizopoulos said the 1980 prices are unfair, whereas the 2013 valuations were based on the distorted prices created by the property bubble.

The Citizens’ Alliance Giorgos Lillikas said all the proposals tabled contained injustices.

“We need to move toward fairness,” he said.

“As a compromise, we will vote for the least unfair proposal.”

Cyprus home prices fall 3.4 per cent

Cyprus home prices fall 3.4 per centTHE CYPRUS Statistical Service (CYSTAT) announced that prices for houses and apartments in Cyprus fell on average 3.4 per cent between January and March 2016 in its first House Price Index (HPI) published earlier today.

The House Price Index also reports that residential property prices have fallen 1.2 per cent year-on-year.

According to CYSTAT’s press release, the HPI “captures all types of residential properties, both new and existing”.

Year Quarter House Price Index (2010=100) Quarterly Change (Compared to the previous quarter) (%) Annual Change (Compared to the same quarter of the previous year) (%)
2016 Q1 86.32 -3.4 -1.2
  Q2
  Q3
  Q4
2015 Q1 87.39 -2.8 0.6
  Q2 93.89 7.4 2.4
  Q3 93.27 -0.7 2.5
  Q4 89.37 -4.2 -0.6
2014 Q1 86.88 -2.7 -6.2
  Q2 91.72 5.6 -1.2
  Q3 90.97 -0.8 2.8
  Q4 89.95 -1.1 0.8
2013 Q1 92.6 -3.4 -1.7
  Q2 92.8 0.2 -1.2
  Q3 88.46 -4.7 -9.3
  Q4 89.26 0.9 -6.9
2012 Q1 94.24 -1.1 -4.6
  Q2 93.9 -0.4 -7
  Q3 97.56 3.9 -1
  Q4 95.86 -1.7 0.6
2011 Q1 98.82 -0.4 -2.5
  Q2 100.97 2.2 1.1
  Q3 98.51 -2.4 -1
  Q4 95.31 -3.2 -4
2010 Q1 101.31 -1.6 -6.6
  Q2 99.9 -1.4 -6.9
  Q3 99.54 -0.4 -5.7
  Q4 99.24 -0.3 -3.6

(Regular readers will be aware that the RICS (Cyprus) Property Price Index is based on hypothetical properties with Title Deeds; this may help to account for the differences between the two indexes.)

Among EU Member States, the highest annual increases in house prices in the first quarter of 2016 were recorded in Hungary (+15.2%), Austria (+13.4%) and Sweden (+12.5%), while falls were observed in Italy and Cyprus (both -1.2%).

Compared with the previous quarter the highest increases were recorded in Hungary (+5.2%), Austria (+4.2%) and Romania (+3.3%), and the largest falls in Cyprus (-3.4%) and Malta (-2.8%).

Further reading

Cyprus House Price Index Q1 2016

Eurostat newsrelease ‘House prices–annual rate of change for the euro area and the EU’

Property tax farce

THE CYPRUS government has changed its initial proposal for Immovable Property Tax reform and has abandoned its bill scrapping property taxes paid to the local authorities.

Under its revised proposals Immovable Property Tax will be calculated at a flat rate of 0.035% on 2013 property valuations. The proposed changes will bring in an estimated €30 million in revenue, plus a further €15 million collected by local authorities.

According to some media reports the government has revised its proposals because the municipalities have started the process of issuing their property tax demands.

The various political parties have each put forward proposals for revising Immovable Property Tax.

AKEL has proposed a progressive taxation system; the higher the property’s value, the higher the tax rate. Other political parties agree that the tax system should be progressive, but disagree amongst themselves how the tax burden should be distributed.

Earlier this week DISY proposed that Immovable Property Tax should be scrapped completely and that the revenue lost could be recovered by other means, including the rationalising of pensions paid to state officials.

However it appears that DISY has had a change of heart and has proposed that the tax is scrapped in 2017. For 2016 it has proposed that IPT should be based on 1980 values, but with a ‘special discount’ of up to 75 per cent.

Numerous proposals have been put forward for consideration and these will be discussed next week. MPs have not ruled out the possibility of new proposals being put forward for discussion as the property tax debate rapidly degenerates into a farce.

Banks highly exposed to construction sector

Cyprus banks highy exposed to construction sectorCYPRUS’ construction sector has the lion’s share of business loans despite having the biggest problems with their ability to repay according to the “Household and Non-Financial Corporations Indebtedness Report” published by the Central Bank earlier this week.

The report presents a concise analysis of the level of indebtedness and the financial position of the main borrowers of the Cyprus banking system – the domestic household and non-financial corporations sectors.

The report reveals that loans to the construction sector are most problematic having the highest non-performing loans (NPLs) as a percentage of total outstanding loans.

At the end of December 2015 NPLs in the construction sector stood at 80.8 percent and although this has fallen from the 83.7 percent at the end of September 2015, the Central Bank considers that “the banks are highly exposed to the construction sector”.