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Foreclosure laws to face Supreme Court scrutiny in June

A legal showdown over Cyprus’ foreclosure framework is set to begin in mid-June, as the country’s Supreme Constitutional Court prepares to hear referrals submitted by President Nikos Christodoulides concerning controversial property laws passed by parliament earlier this month.

According to reliable information from the Cyprus News Agency, the hearing before the full bench of the Supreme Constitutional Court is expected to begin in mid-June following the completion of legal filings.

The laws were approved by the House of Representatives on 6 April 2026 and introduce significant changes to property repossessions, mortgage enforcement and borrower protections.

During Wednesday’s court proceedings, parliament requested additional time to file an objection – a request that was accepted by the court.

Both sides have also been given a deadline to submit written arguments ahead of the hearing.

Court documents are expected to be finalised within approximately 10 weeks, meaning the exact hearing date is likely to be confirmed in June through the Supreme Court’s official website.

The latest development effectively creates a two-month pause before what could become a landmark legal battle for Cyprus’ property and banking sectors.

Legal concerns over foreclosure reforms

The President’s referrals are understood to rely heavily on legal advice from the Law Office of the Republic of Cyprus, which reportedly identified what it described as “clearly unconstitutional provisions”.

The legal opinion also raised concerns that parts of the legislation may conflict with key constitutional protections.

Officials have also warned that legal ambiguity within the new laws could create wider risks for Cyprus’ financial system, particularly for lenders managing non-performing loans tied to real estate assets.

What the new foreclosure laws include

The legislation referred to the court includes measures aimed at strengthening protections for borrowers and guarantors.

These include:

  • Limiting guarantor liability so it cannot exceed the original loan amount when a mortgaged property is repossessed or sold
  • Requiring lenders to exhaust all legal options against the primary borrower before pursuing guarantors
  • Writing off any remaining debt after a property sale if proceeds fail to cover the full loan balance and accrued interest
  • Suspending foreclosures on primary residences valued at up to €350,000 until the end of the year

Potential impact on Cyprus real estate

The case is being closely watched across Cyprus’ property sector, with banks, investors and homeowners all likely to be affected by the final ruling.

Any decision by the Supreme Constitutional Court could reshape how lenders recover debts, influence investor confidence and alter the risk profile of residential property lending across the island.

For a market still balancing housing demand, affordability pressures and legacy debt issues, the court’s ruling may prove pivotal.

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